1285

1285

Years:
1282 1283 1284 - 1285 - 1286 1287 1288

Decades:
1250s 1260s 1270s - 1280s - 1290s 1300s 1310s

Centuries:
12th century - 13th century - 14th century

1285 by topic

Politics

State leaders - Sovereign states

Birth and death categories

Births - Deaths

Establishments and disestablishments categories

Establishments - Disestablishments
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Art and literature

1285 in poetry
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1285 in other calendars
Gregorian calendar 1285
MCCLXXXV

Ab urbe condita 2038

Armenian calendar 734
ԹՎ ՉԼԴ

Bahá'í calendar -559 – -558

Berber calendar 2235

Buddhist calendar 1829

Burmese calendar 647

Chinese calendar 3921/3981-11-25
(甲申年十一月廿五日)
— to —
3922/3982-12-5
(乙酉年十二月初五日)

Coptic calendar 1001 – 1002

Ethiopian calendar 1277 – 1278

Hebrew calendar 5045 – 5046

Hindu calendars

- Vikram Samvat 1340 – 1341

- Shaka Samvat 1207 – 1208

- Kali Yuga 4386 – 4387

Holocene calendar 11285

Iranian calendar 663 – 664

Islamic calendar 683 – 684

Japanese calendar

Korean calendar 3618

Thai solar calendar 1828

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Events

January 6 - Archbishop Jakub Świnka orders all priests subject to his bishopry in Poland to deliver sermons in Polish rather than German, thus further unifying the Catholic Church in Poland and fostering a national identity.
April 2 - Pope Honorius IV succeeds Pope Martin IV as the 190th pope.
April 25 - Mamluk sultan Qalawun begins a siege of the Crusader fortress of Margat (in present-day Syria), a major stronghold of the Knights Hospitaller thought to be impregnable; he captures the fortress a month later.
September 4 - Roger of Lauria defeats King Philip III of France in a naval battle off of Barcelona.
The writ Circumspecte Agatis, issued by King Edward I of England, defines the jurisdictions of church and state in England, thereby limiting the church's judicial powers to ecclesiastical cases only.
The Second Statute of Westminster is passed in England, reforming various laws; it includes the famous clause de donis conditionalibus, considered one of the fundamental institutes of medieval law in England.
The English romantic poem The Lay of Havelok the Dane is written (approximate date).
Tran Hung Dao leads Vietnamese forces in victory over an invading Yuan dynasty Mongol army.